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Blogs blur
line with journalism
By JULIE
MORAN ALTERIO THE JOURNAL NEWS (Original publication: January 26, 2003)
Don't have time to surf the Web for the latest news? A
blogger can do it for you.
Whatever your interest — be it computers, politics or
former child TV stars — there's a Web log out there with links
to news about the topic.
Be prepared for an idiosyncratic tour of the Web. Bloggers
express themselves both in their choice of links and the
comments they make about the news.
The result is something completely different from
mainstream media, says J.D. Lasica, senior editor for the
Online Journalism Review and media columnist for the American
Journalism Review.
"Now comes a new form of communication and interaction —
more informal, less polished, but often more genuine and full
of insights and points of view that often escape the
conventional punditocracy," he says.
With Web logs, anyone with an Internet connection can be a
printing press, publishing to an audience the size of the
entire online world.
If Webster's says journalism is the gathering, writing,
editing and publishing of news, do Web logs qualify?
"Absolutely," says Dan Gillmor, technology columnist for
the San Jose Mercury News in Silicon Valley. "Many bloggers
apply techniques and standards that professional journalists
apply."
Gillmor says his blog complements his reporting. "The blog
gives me another way to interact with my readers," he says.
Most bloggers aren't journalists, Lasica says, "but many do
perform a journalistic role."
"They take part in the editorial function of selecting
newsworthy and interesting topics, they add analysis, insight
and commentary, and occasionally they provide a first-person
report about an event, a trend, a subject," Lasica says.
Even so, only a few bloggers engage in the first-person
reporting typical of journalism, notes Web log expert Rebecca
Blood.
"A reporter tries, to the best of their ability, to
construct the whole story by seeking out a variety of
witnesses and experts, and to convey that story as accurately
as possible, for a general audience. Webloggers have no such
mandate, nor should they. They are in the business of
selecting links they think are interesting or important, and
they make no pretense of being objective," says Blood, author
of "The Weblog Handbook: Practical Advice on Creating and
Maintaining Your Blog."
Blogs would be weakened by the mandates of impartial
journalism, Blood contends. "We are strongest outside the
traditional channels, as commentators on what the media
reports, and how they report it," she says.
Unlike mainstream journalists whose authority rests in the
imprimatur of an established news outlet, bloggers gain
credibility from their track record alone.
"If they're credible and have something valuable to
contribute to the public arena, people will return," Lasica
says.
Some mainstream journalists, like technology writer Paul
Boutin, write a blog to become more tangible to readers.
Boutin, whose work has appeared in Wired, Slate and Salon,
accepts that most of the audience he writes for uses the
Internet as their primary source of information.
"I've no interest in becoming another loose cannon Net
celebrity," Boutin says. "But having my own spot on the Net
seemed like a good way to appear as a person rather than just
a byline to my readers — avoiding that old image of the
sniveling journalist hiding behind his typewriter."
Send e-mail to Julie Moran Alterio
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